History and Present Uses of Accutane

Accutane was first developed for use in chemotherapy treatments for severe cancers such as brain cancer and pancreatic cancer.  Accutane is a vitamin A retinoid, also known as isotretinoin, which has the capability to kill off rapidly developing cells such as cancerous cells.

Accutane is also used in the treatment of serious skin conditions, including nodular acne and acne rosacea.  It slows down the production of the oil glands that cause pimples to form on the skin.  Along with slowing down the production of excess oil in your skin, accutane helps your skin to renew itself more rapidly. 

Accutane is available only by prescription, under a doctor’s care.  It is generally prescribed when severe, persistent acne threatens to psychologically or physically scar the patient, and when other medications and treatments have failed to treat the condition.  Usually topical treatments are recommended first for acne sufferers.  Antibiotics are also used.  If these fail, your physician may recommend accutane.

While taking accutane, follow the directions on the prescription label carefully.  Take accutane with meals and with a full glass of liquid.  It is to be taken in capsule form by mouth.  Do not chew the capsules or break them open.  If you miss a dose, wait until it is time to take the next dose.  Don’t double up on dosage.  It may take several weeks for you to see the results of taking the medication.  Also, acne will sometimes become worse at the beginning of treatment.

With accutane, as with any other medication, keep your doctor informed about any other drugs you are taking, including vitamins and herbal supplements.  This will prevent any adverse drug interactions. 
Accutane should be stored at room temperature away from heat and moisture, so don’t store it in your bathroom.  Keep it in its original container.  If for any reason you need to dispose of your medication, seek your doctor’s advice about safe disposal.